IT Career Guide

Cybersecurity Analyst

What a Cybersecurity Analyst does in the UK, typical salary, required skills, and the realistic (not instant) path in for career changers.

Cybersecurity Analysts monitor, investigate and respond to security threats. It is one of the most in-demand UK IT specialisms, but honestly, it is rarely a first role. Almost every cybersecurity analyst started in IT support or systems administration first, building the foundational knowledge security work depends on.

Typical UK salary
£30,000 to £45,000 entry-level security roles, £45,000 to £70,000+ with experience.

Who is it suitable for?

People with strong attention to detail, genuine curiosity about how systems can be broken into, and patience for investigative work.

Can career changers enter?

Not usually as a first role. The realistic path is IT support or M365/Azure administration first, then specialising into security once you have foundational systems knowledge.

Skills required

Security fundamentals (MFA, Conditional Access, endpoint protection)
Incident response basics
Networking fundamentals
Microsoft Defender / security tooling
Risk assessment

Recommended certifications

SC-900 (Security Fundamentals)CompTIA Security+SC-200 for more advanced roles

Career progression

IT Support/Admin → Security-focused administration → Cybersecurity Analyst → Security Engineer or Consultant.

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